router: deutsche Spracherkennung mit whisper.cpp (CPU-only)
- STT-Worker (stt_worker.py): langlebiger HTTP-Service auf Port 8084 - whisper-cli als Subprozess (CPU-only, 8 Threads) - Audio-Vorbereitung via ffmpeg (WebM/Opus/M4A → 16 kHz WAV) - Nativ: WAV, MP3, OGG, FLAC - Health-Endpunkt: GET /status - Transkription: POST /transcribe (Multipart-Form-Data) - Router-Integration: - POST /v1/audio/transcriptions (OpenAI-kompatibel) - GET /v1/audio/models (whisper-1, kokoro-german) - GET /v1/audio/voices (martin, victoria) - /status mit stt-Section - model=whisper-1 akzeptiert - response_format: json, verbose_json - systemd-Service: mike-ai-whisper.service - Boot-Start, Restart on failure, journald - CPU-only, kein GPU-Lock - Deploy-Dateien aktualisiert (deploy.sh, install.sh) - Mock-STT-Worker für lokale Tests (dev/mock_stt_worker.py) - Tests ergänzt: STT Status, WAV, language=de, unbekanntes Modell, Worker down, Recovery, Audio-Modelle, Audio-Voices, STT+Qwen parallel, STT+TTS parallel - README.md: STT-Section mit Endpunkten, Benchmarks, Doku Benchmarks (CPU-only, 8 Threads): 7.3 s Audio → 8.9 s (RTF 1.22×) 30 s Audio → 16.8 s (RTF 0.56×) 50 s Audio → 18.5 s (RTF 0.37×) RAM: ~1.7 GB (Modell), Worker: ~20 MB
This commit is contained in:
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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STT-Worker – langlebiger Whisper-Transkriptions-Service (CPU-only).
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Liest Audio-Dateien (WAV, MP3, OGG, FLAC, WebM/Opus via ffmpeg),
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transkribiert sie mit whisper.cpp (whisper-cli) und liefert JSON-Text.
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Konfiguration über Umgebungsvariablen:
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WHISPER_HOST Bind-Adresse (Default: 127.0.0.1)
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WHISPER_PORT Port (Default: 8083)
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WHISPER_CLI Pfad zu whisper-cli (Default: /opt/mike-ai/whisper.cpp/build-cpu/bin/whisper-cli)
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WHISPER_MODEL Pfad zum ggml-Modell (Default: /opt/mike-ai/models/whisper/ggml-large-v3-turbo.bin)
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WHISPER_THREADS Anzahl CPU-Threads (Default: 8)
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WHISPER_LANGUAGE Standard-Sprache (Default: de)
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FFMPEG_BIN Pfad zu ffmpeg (Default: /usr/bin/ffmpeg)
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LOG_LEVEL Logging-Level (Default: INFO)
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Endpunkte:
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GET /status → Health + Konfiguration
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POST /transcribe → Audio-Datei transkribieren (multipart/form-data oder raw body)
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"""
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import time
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import uuid
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from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Konfiguration
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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HOST = os.environ.get("WHISPER_HOST", "127.0.0.1")
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PORT = int(os.environ.get("WHISPER_PORT", "8083"))
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WHISPER_CLI = os.environ.get(
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"WHISPER_CLI",
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"/opt/mike-ai/whisper.cpp/build-cpu/bin/whisper-cli",
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)
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WHISPER_MODEL = os.environ.get(
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"WHISPER_MODEL",
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"/opt/mike-ai/models/whisper/ggml-large-v3-turbo.bin",
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)
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WHISPER_THREADS = int(os.environ.get("WHISPER_THREADS", "8"))
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WHISPER_LANGUAGE = os.environ.get("WHISPER_LANGUAGE", "de")
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FFMPEG_BIN = os.environ.get("FFMPEG_BIN", "/usr/bin/ffmpeg")
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LOG_LEVEL = os.environ.get("LOG_LEVEL", "INFO")
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# Audio-Formate, die whisper.cpp nativ unterstützt
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NATIVE_FORMATS = {".wav", ".mp3", ".ogg", ".flac"}
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# Formate, die ffmpeg-Konvertierung benötigen
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CONVERT_FORMATS = {".webm", ".m4a", ".aac", ".opus", ".wma", ".amr", ".mka"}
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logging.basicConfig(
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level=getattr(logging, LOG_LEVEL.upper(), logging.INFO),
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format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s",
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stream=sys.stdout,
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)
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log = logging.getLogger("stt-worker")
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Audio-Konvertierung
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _detect_format(filename: str) -> str:
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"""Erkennt das Dateiformat anhand der Endung."""
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ext = os.path.splitext(filename)[1].lower()
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return ext
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def _convert_to_wav(input_path: str, output_path: str) -> None:
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"""Konvertiert Audio per ffmpeg zu 16 kHz mono WAV (s16)."""
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cmd = [
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FFMPEG_BIN,
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"-y",
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"-i", input_path,
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"-ar", "16000",
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"-ac", "1",
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"-sample_fmt", "s16",
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"-c:a", "pcm_s16le",
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output_path,
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]
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proc = subprocess.run(
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cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
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)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(f"ffmpeg-Fehler: {proc.stderr[-500:]}")
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def _prepare_audio(data: bytes, filename: str) -> str:
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"""
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Bereitet Audio-Datei für whisper-cli vor.
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Liefert Pfad zu einer WAV-Datei (16 kHz mono s16).
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"""
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ext = _detect_format(filename)
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if ext in NATIVE_FORMATS:
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# Nativ unterstützt – direkt verwenden
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tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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suffix=ext, prefix="stt_", delete=False
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)
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tmp.write(data)
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tmp.close()
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return tmp.name
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if ext in CONVERT_FORMATS:
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# ffmpeg-Konvertierung nötig
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tmp_in = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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suffix=ext, prefix="stt_in_", delete=False
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)
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tmp_in.write(data)
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tmp_in.close()
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tmp_out = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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suffix=".wav", prefix="stt_out_", delete=False
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)
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tmp_out.close()
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_convert_to_wav(tmp_in.name, tmp_out.name)
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os.unlink(tmp_in.name)
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return tmp_out.name
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# Unbekanntes Format – versuchen, es als WAV zu behandeln
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tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
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suffix=".wav", prefix="stt_", delete=False
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)
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tmp.write(data)
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tmp.close()
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return tmp.name
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Transkription
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def transcribe(
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audio_path: str,
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language: str | None = None,
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prompt: str | None = None,
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temperature: float | None = None,
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) -> dict:
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"""
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Führt die Transkription mit whisper-cli aus.
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Liefert dict mit 'text' und Metadaten.
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"""
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lang = language or WHISPER_LANGUAGE
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if lang == "auto":
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lang = "auto"
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out_prefix = f"/tmp/stt_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:12]}"
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out_json = out_prefix + ".json"
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cmd = [
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WHISPER_CLI,
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"-m", WHISPER_MODEL,
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"-f", audio_path,
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"-l", lang,
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"-t", str(WHISPER_THREADS),
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"-oj",
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"-of", out_prefix,
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"-np",
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]
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if prompt:
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cmd.extend(["--prompt", prompt])
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if temperature is not None:
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cmd.extend(["-tp", str(temperature)])
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t0 = time.monotonic()
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proc = subprocess.run(
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cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300,
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)
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elapsed = time.monotonic() - t0
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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raise RuntimeError(
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f"whisper-cli-Fehler (rc={proc.returncode}): "
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f"{proc.stderr[-500:]}"
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)
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# JSON-Output lesen
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result = {"text": "", "language": lang, "duration_ms": int(elapsed * 1000)}
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if os.path.exists(out_json):
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with open(out_json, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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jdata = json.load(f)
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# whisper.cpp JSON-Format:
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# {"transcription": [{"text": "...", "offsets": {"from": 0, "to": 1000}}],
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# "result": {"language": "de"}, ...}
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transcription = jdata.get("transcription", [])
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if isinstance(transcription, list):
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texts = [t.get("text", "") for t in transcription if isinstance(t, dict)]
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result["text"] = " ".join(texts).strip()
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# Audio-Dauer aus letztem Segment
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if transcription and isinstance(transcription[-1], dict):
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offsets = transcription[-1].get("offsets", {})
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if offsets:
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result["audio_duration_ms"] = offsets.get("to", 0)
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elif isinstance(transcription, str):
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result["text"] = transcription.strip()
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# Sprache aus result.language
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if "result" in jdata and isinstance(jdata["result"], dict):
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if "language" in jdata["result"]:
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result["language"] = jdata["result"]["language"]
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elif "language" in jdata:
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result["language"] = jdata["language"]
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os.unlink(out_json)
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# Aufräumen
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for suffix in (".wav", ".mp3", ".ogg", ".flac", ".json"):
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p = out_prefix + suffix
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if os.path.exists(p):
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os.unlink(p)
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log.info(
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"Transkription: %d ms, %d Zeichen, Sprache=%s",
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result["duration_ms"], len(result["text"]), result["language"],
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)
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return result
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# HTTP-Handler
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class STTHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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server_version = "STTWorker/1.0"
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def log_message(self, fmt, *args):
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log.info("%s %s", self.address_string(), fmt % args)
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def _send_json(self, code: int, obj: dict) -> None:
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body = json.dumps(obj, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")
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self.send_response(code)
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self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
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self.send_header("Content-Length", str(len(body)))
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self.send_header("Connection", "close")
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(body)
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def _read_body(self) -> bytes:
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length = int(self.headers.get("Content-Length", 0))
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return self.rfile.read(length) if length > 0 else b""
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def _parse_multipart(self, data: bytes, content_type: str) -> tuple[bytes, str, dict]:
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"""
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Parst multipart/form-data.
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Liefert (file_data, filename, form_fields).
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"""
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# Boundary extrahieren
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boundary = None
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for part in content_type.split(";"):
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part = part.strip()
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if part.startswith("boundary="):
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boundary = part[len("boundary="):]
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break
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if not boundary:
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raise ValueError("Kein Boundary in Content-Type")
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boundary_bytes = boundary.encode("utf-8")
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file_data = b""
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filename = ""
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fields = {}
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# Multipart parsen
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parts = data.split(b"--" + boundary_bytes)
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for part in parts:
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if part in (b"", b"--", b"--\r\n", b"\r\n"):
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continue
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# Header und Body trennen
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if b"\r\n\r\n" not in part:
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continue
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header_part, body_part = part.split(b"\r\n\r\n", 1)
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# Trailing CRLF entfernen
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if body_part.endswith(b"\r\n"):
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body_part = body_part[:-2]
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header_text = header_part.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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for line in header_text.split("\r\n"):
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if "name=" in line and "filename=" in line:
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# Datei-Feld
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for kv in line.split(";"):
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kv = kv.strip()
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if kv.startswith("filename="):
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filename = kv[len("filename="):].strip('"')
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file_data = body_part
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elif "name=" in line:
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# Text-Feld
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name = line.split("name=")[1].strip().strip('"')
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fields[name] = body_part.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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return file_data, filename, fields
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def do_GET(self):
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if self.path == "/status":
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model_ok = os.path.isfile(WHISPER_MODEL)
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cli_ok = os.path.isfile(WHISPER_CLI)
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self._send_json(200, {
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"ready": model_ok and cli_ok,
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"model": WHISPER_MODEL,
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"model_exists": model_ok,
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"whisper_cli": WHISPER_CLI,
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"whisper_cli_exists": cli_ok,
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"threads": WHISPER_THREADS,
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"language": WHISPER_LANGUAGE,
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"ffmpeg": FFMPEG_BIN,
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"ffmpeg_exists": os.path.isfile(FFMPEG_BIN),
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})
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else:
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self._send_json(404, {"error": "nicht gefunden"})
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def do_POST(self):
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if self.path != "/transcribe":
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self._send_json(404, {"error": "nicht gefunden"})
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return
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content_type = self.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
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try:
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if "multipart/form-data" in content_type:
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data = self._read_body()
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file_data, filename, fields = self._parse_multipart(
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data, content_type
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)
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if not file_data:
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self._send_json(400, {"error": "Keine Datei im Request"})
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return
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language = fields.get("language")
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prompt = fields.get("prompt")
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temperature = fields.get("temperature")
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if temperature:
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temperature = float(temperature)
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else:
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# Raw body (direkte Audio-Daten)
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file_data = self._read_body()
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filename = self.headers.get("X-Filename", "audio.wav")
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language = self.headers.get("X-Language")
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prompt = self.headers.get("X-Prompt")
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temperature = self.headers.get("X-Temperature")
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if temperature:
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temperature = float(temperature)
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if not file_data:
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self._send_json(400, {"error": "Leerer Request-Body"})
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return
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# Audio vorbereiten
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audio_path = _prepare_audio(file_data, filename)
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try:
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result = transcribe(
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audio_path,
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language=language,
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prompt=prompt,
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temperature=temperature,
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)
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finally:
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os.unlink(audio_path)
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self._send_json(200, result)
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except ValueError as e:
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self._send_json(400, {"error": str(e)})
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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self._send_json(504, {"error": "Transkription-Timeout"})
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception("Transkriptions-Fehler")
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self._send_json(500, {"error": str(e)})
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Main
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def main():
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log.info(
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"STT-Worker startet: host=%s port=%d model=%s threads=%d lang=%s",
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HOST, PORT, WHISPER_MODEL, WHISPER_THREADS, WHISPER_LANGUAGE,
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)
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if not os.path.isfile(WHISPER_MODEL):
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log.warning("Modell nicht gefunden: %s", WHISPER_MODEL)
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if not os.path.isfile(WHISPER_CLI):
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log.warning("whisper-cli nicht gefunden: %s", WHISPER_CLI)
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server = ThreadingHTTPServer((HOST, PORT), STTHandler)
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log.info("STT-Worker lauscht auf %s:%d", HOST, PORT)
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try:
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server.serve_forever()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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pass
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finally:
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server.server_close()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user